Thermionic emission from defective carbon nanotubes

Thermionic emission from defective carbon nanotubes

Using a nanomanipulation system contained within a scanning electron microscope we investigate the thermionic electron emission from multiwall carbon nanotubes. Peak emission currents of 65 nA are measured. The carbon nanotubes being grown at low temperature by the chemical vapor deposition method are defective with poor thermal conductivity. We believe it is crucial for the thermal conductivit...

Photo- and thermionic emission from potassium-intercalated carbon nanotube arrays

Carbon nanotubes CNTs are promising candidates to create new thermionicand photoemission materials. Intercalation of CNTs with alkali metals, such as potassium, greatly reduces their work functions, and the low electron scattering rates of small-diameter CNTs offer the possibility of efficient photoemission. This work uses a Nd:YAG YAG denotes yttrium aluminum garnet laser to irradiate singlean...

Thermionic emission properties and the work function determination of arrays of conical carbon nanotubes

a Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States b Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States c Electro-Optics Research Institute & Nanotechnology Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, United States d Conn Center for Renewable Energy Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, Unit...

Light emission in silicon from carbon nanotubes.

The use of optics in microelectronic circuits to overcome the limitation of metallic interconnects is more and more considered as a viable solution. Among future silicon compatible materials, carbon nanotubes are promising candidates thanks to their ability to emit, modulate, and detect light in the wavelength range of silicon transparency. We report the first integration of carbon nanotubes wi...

Part II Field Emission from Carbon Nanotubes